摘要感染性疾病在临床上常见,疾病早期依靠临床症状、体征和影像学表现进行诊断易发生误诊、漏诊。感染相关生物标志物不仅可用于感染性疾病的早期诊断,还可对疾病进行危险分层、预后判断和治疗反应监测。本文重点阐述了急性时相反应蛋白、可溶性受体和细胞表面分子等新兴的感染相关生物标志物。
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abstractsInfectious diseases are common in clinical practice. Early diagnosis of infectious diseases is difficult only depending on clinical symptoms, signs and imaging manifestations, and it may lead to misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis. Infection related biomarkers can not only be used for early diagnosis of infectious diseases, but also for risk stratification, prognosis judgment, and treatment response monitoring. In this article, acute phase reaction proteins, soluble receptors, cell surface molecules and other infection related biomarkers are reviewed.
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