摘要背景 小儿麻醉舒适化技术是指为了减轻小儿麻醉焦虑和痛苦的心理而采取的医疗干预措施. 目的 从术前准备、父母陪伴麻醉诱导、术前用药和术后镇痛等方面对小儿麻醉舒适化技术研究进展作一综述. 内容 讨论各种小儿麻醉舒适化技术的优点和局限性.趋向 小儿舒适化麻醉研究趋向于多种舒适化技术的联合使用.

abstractsBackgroud The comfort-enhancing technology of pediatric anesthesiology refers to the intervention strategies to alleviate anxiety and stress in children. Objective The article will review the current comfort -enhancing technology of pediatric anesthesiology, including preoperative preparation, premedication, presence of parents at the induction of anesthesia and postoperative analgesia. Content Reviewing current opinion and discussing the advantages and disadvantages of the current comfort -enhancing technology. Trend Much more attention would be paid to united application of the current comfort -enhancing technologies.