摘要Chemerin(趋化素)是新发现的脂肪细胞因子,它可由脂肪细胞分泌,通过自分泌途径作用于自身受体CMKLR1,促进脂肪细胞分化及葡萄糖转运,并可通过旁分泌途径作用于炎性反应细胞(如巨噬细胞).从而对脂肪组织及脂质代谢产生一系列影响,提示chemerin可能在肥胖及胰岛素抵抗中起重要作用.本文就chemerin及其受体CMKLR1的结构、分布及产生作用的可能机制进行综述.
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abstractsChemerin,a novel adipokine secreted by adipocyte,promotes adipocyte differentiation and glucose transport of adipocyte via its own receptor CMKLR1. Chemerin also interacts with inflamed cells(such as macrophage) through paracrine mechanism. Thus,chemerin plays an important role in lipid metabolism. This review summarizes the update findings on the structure, location and possible mechanism of chemerin and its receptor CMKLR1.
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