摘要研究表明胰岛素抵抗与高血压密切相关,胰岛素抵抗是高血压的一个独立危险因子,二者存在理论上的因果关系.胰岛素抵抗在高血压的发病机制中起至关重要的作用,而高血压也可影响胰岛素的代谢,造成胰岛素抵抗,两者相辅相成,导致一系列严重慢性并发症的发生.同时,多种降压药物可通过影响糖代谢从而改善胰岛素抵抗,另一方面,部分改善胰岛素抵抗的药物可用于治疗原发性高血压.因此,了解胰岛素抵抗与高血 压之间的关系对于胰岛素抵抗及高血压的防治有重要意义.

abstractsStudies have shown that hypertension is closely related with insulin resistance.Insulin re-sistance is an independent risk factor of hypertension,and there is causal relationship between them.Insulin resistance plays a vital role in the pathogenesis of hypertension,and hypertension also affects the metabolism of insulin.They complement each other,and then result in a series of serious chronic complications.Multiple antihypertensive drugs can improve insulin resistance through affecting glucose metabolism.On the other hand,some drugs which can improve insulin resistance can be used to treat primary hypertension.Therefore,understanding the relationship between insulin resistance and hypertension has an important significance in prevention and treatment of insulin resistance and hypertension.