换一批摘要大血管闭塞所致卒中的致残率和病死率均很高,其转归与急诊处理密切相关.为了能在时间窗内接受治疗,有效的院前评估十分重要.院前卒中量表简化了该类患者的急诊筛查和评估,虽然预测价值良好,但其作用仍然存在着争议.文章对部分用于识别大血管闭塞的院前卒中量表进行了回顾,并对不同量表的特征进行了分析.
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abstractsThe morbidity and mortality of stroke caused by large vessel occlusion are high,and its outcome is closely associated with emergency treatment.In order to receive treatment within the time window,the effective prehospital assessment is very important.The prehospital stroke scale simplifies emergency screening and assessment of such patients.Although the predictive value is good,its role remains controversial.This article reviews some of the prehospital stroke scales used to identify large vessel occlusions and analyzed the characteristics of different scales.
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关键词
卒中脑缺血动脉闭塞性疾病血管内手术伤病员分拣治疗准备期急救医疗服务StrokeBrain ischemiaArterial occlusive diseasesEndovascular proceduresTriageTreatment preparation periodEmergency medical services
医学主题词
卒中(Stroke)血管(Blood Vessels)脑缺血(Brain Ischemia)动脉闭塞性疾病(Arterial Occlusive Diseases)血管内操作(Endovascular Procedures)
栏目名称
DOI
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4165.2019.05.008
发布时间
2019-08-06（万方平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）
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