摘要HSV-2与HIV-1的感染有协同作用,HSV-2感染可增加HIV-1的感染率,并可能提高HIV-1的传播率.生物学实验证据表明,HSV-2合并感染可以促进HIV-1的增殖,流行病学数据也表明HSV-2感染与HIV-1感染的相关性.概述两者相关性的流行病学证据和生物学作用机制,为将HSV-2作为HIV-1感染的危险因素以及通过行为干预、抗病毒治疗HSV-2来防控HIV-1的传播提供理论依据.

abstractsHerpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)are synergistic copathogens. Biological and epidemiological evidence suggests that HSV-2 infection increases the risk of HIV-1 acquisition and may facilitate the transmission of HIV-1. This review focuses on the epidemiological relationship and biological interaction between HSV-2 and HIV-1. Based on these data, HSV-2infection should be targeted as a risk factor for HIV-1 acquisition, and more prevention through behavioural interventions and antiviral suppression should be incorporated into the strategy for HIV-1 prevention.