维A酸的抗炎作用及在炎症性皮肤病中的应用
Anti-inflammatory effects of retinoids and their application in inflammatory skin diseases
摘要维A酸类药物通过与维A酸受体结合调节上皮细胞的增殖和分化,具有抗炎和免疫调节作用,在多种自身免疫炎症性疾病的治疗中起作用.维A酸通过影响中性粒细胞、单核/巨噬细胞、树突细胞、肥大细胞、T细胞和B细胞等免疫细胞和多种细胞因子参与机体的免疫防御和抗炎过程.维A酸用于治疗银屑病、痤疮、扁平苔藓等多种炎症性皮肤病获得良好疗效.
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abstractsBy binding to their receptors,retinoids can regulate the proliferation and differentiation of epithelial cells,exert anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects,and are used to treat various kinds of autoimmune inflammatory diseases.They participate in immune defense and anti-inflammatory process by influencing various kinds of cytokines and immunocytes such as neutrophils,monocytes/macrophages,dendritic cells,mast cells,T cells and B cells.In addition,retinoids have been applied in the treatment of many inflammatory skin diseases such as psoriasis,acne,lichen planus,and so on,and have shown favorable therapeutic effects.
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