换一批
换一批摘要角膜内皮移植术已成为治疗各种原因引起的角膜内皮功能失代偿的首选术式.角膜内皮移植手术与穿透性角膜移植手术相比,其较好地保持了眼前节的生物学完整性,术后视力恢复更快、更好,大大降低术后并发症等.本文就角膜内皮移植技术的发展过程,主要手术方式,手术的优缺点及术后并发症等进行综述,以期为临床应用提供参考.
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abstractsEndothelial keratoplasty has become the first choice for the treatment of endothelial dysfunction.Compared with penetrating keratoplasty,endothelial keratoplasty preserved the biologial integrity of the anterior segment,better and faster recovery of postoperative visual,reduced complications greatly.In this paper,the development of endothelial keratoplasty,the main surgical methods,the advantages and disadvantages of the operation and postoperative complications are reviewed in order to provide reference for clinical application.
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关键词
角膜内皮功能失代偿后弹力层角膜内皮移植术角膜疾病角膜内皮术后并发症endothelial dysfunctionDescemet membrane endothelial keratoplastycorneal diseasescorneal endothelial cellspostoperative complications
主题词
内皮, 角膜(Endothelium, Corneal)移植(Transplantation)角膜疾病(Corneal Diseases)性(Sex)角膜移植(Corneal Transplantation)
栏目名称
综述
DOI
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-5803.2017.05.010
发布时间
2017-12-25
基金项目
Shandong Province Key Research and Development Plan(2015GGH318010)山东省重点研发计划
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