摘要现行的招生制度、课程设置、导师素质、学位论文质量及博士研究生的科研创新能力等是影响中医学博士生培养质量的主要因素，分析诸多影响因素，探讨中医学博士研究生培养质量的保证要素，即控制生源质量、明确培养目标、强化导师责任、监控论文质量、培养学生的科研与创新能力等，以保证其培养质量。

abstractsThe current enrollment system, curriculum, teacher quality, the quality of doctoral thesis research and scientific research and innovation ability are the main factors influencing the quality of doctoral cultivation of traditional Chinese medicine. By analyzing these influence factors, the article try to explore traditional Chinese culture quality assurance factors of doctoral students, that is, to control the quality of students, to clear training objectives, to strengthen the responsibility of instructors, to supervise the quality and training of scientific research and innovation ability of students and so on.