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Hepatoprotective efifciency of methanol extract of red algae against chromium-induced oxidative damage in Wistar rats

摘要Objective:To investigate the hepatoprotective activity of red algaePortieria hornemannii (Lyngbye) Silva (P. hornemannii) andSpyridia fusiformis Boergesen (S. fusiformis) by using the chromium treated rat liver as the animal model. Methods: The extract of red algae at a dosage of 0.200 g/kg of whole body weight was orally administrated to Cr (VI) intoxicated rats for 28 consecutive days. The effect of drug in rats was evaluated by comparing the degree of the production of enzymes responsible for antioxidant activity such lipid peroxidase, superoxide dismutase, catalase and reduced glutathione with Cr (VI) analogs in the absence of any secondary treatment. The overall damage of liver was detected by measuring serum enzymes such as aspartateamino transferase and alanine aminotransferase activities which released into the blood from the damaged cells. Results:It was observed that these enzyme levels were noticed in the animals treated with methanol extracts of red algae (200 mg/kg) through preventing the leakage of the above enzymes into the blood. The hepatoprotection obtained usingLIV 52 (standard reference drug) appeared relatively higher. The antihepatotoxic potential of red algaeP. hornemannii andS. fusiformis might be due to their antioxidative and membrane stabilizing activities. Conclusions: Our results indicated that the extract ofP. hornemannii andS. fusiformis obtained from methanol could be a promising hepatoprotective agent against chromium (VI)-induced liver damage.

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作者单位 Division of Algal Biotechnology and Bionano Technology, Post Graduate and Research Department of Botany, Pachaiyappa’s College, Chennai, 600030 India [1] Faculty of Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia [2] Post Graduate and Research Department of Chemistry, Pachaiyappa’s College, Chennai, 600030, India [3]
DOI 10.12980/jclm.4.2016J6-78
发布时间 2016-08-26(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
基金项目
All procedures followed in this investigation were prescribed by the Institute Animal Ethical Commitee ((IAEC)(Approval No. IAEC/006/2011)) Grant (No. F1-17.1/2011-12/RGNF-SC-TAM-5342/(SA-III/Website).. The journal implements double-blind peer review practiced by specially invited international editorial board members)
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