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Cardiovascular sequelae in post-COVID-19 patients with moderate to severe CT severity score:A follow-up study

摘要Objective:To study cardiovascular sequelae of post-COVID-19 patients with moderate to severe computed tomography(CT)severity score.Methods:A prospective,non-randomized,observational study was conducted on 100 post-COVID-19 patients with moderate to severe CT severity scores from January 2021 to December 2021.Fifty-nine were male[mean age(54.1±12.2)years]and 41 were female[mean age(46.9±15.1)years].Patients with previous cardiovascular disease,previous chronic lung disease,and pre-existing primary or secondary pulmonary hypertension were excluded.Patients were examined,and serial electrocardiogram and 2D echocardiography were performed to detect any cardiovascular abnormality.Results:Post-COVID-19 patients had persistent symptoms,the most common being fatigue(59%).Most of these symptoms were relieved on follow-up.A rise in systolic,diastolic blood pressure,and pulse rate was observed.The electrocardiographic evaluation revealed ST-T segment changes,sinus tachycardia,ventricular hypertrophy,and arrhythmias among a considerable number of patients.On echocardiography,left ventricular diastolic dysfunction was most common(43%).Pulmonary hypertension,as evidenced by elevated pulmonary artery systolic pressure,was seen in 15%of patients.Conclusions:The present findings reveal an increased incidence of cardiovascular complications after recovery from COVID-19 infection in those without pre-existing cardiovascular or chronic lung disease.

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作者 Niharika Agarwal [1] Anamika Goyal [2] Nikhil Pursnani [1] Garima Kanaujia [1] Akanksha Semwal [1] Prabhat Agrawal [1] Abhishek Raj [1] 学术成果认领
作者单位 Department of Medicine,S.N.Medical College,Agra,Uttar Pradesh,India [1] Department of Paediatrics,S.N.Medical College,Agra,Uttar Pradesh,India [2]
栏目名称 Original Articles
DOI 10.4103/2221-6189.388035
发布时间 2023-11-06
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