摘要慢性肾脏病-矿物质和骨代谢异常(CKD-MBD)是指慢性肾脏病(CKD)患者出现的与CKD相关的矿物质和钙磷代谢紊乱所致的一系列临床症状和知生化及影像学指标异常.自2006年CKD-MBD的概念首次被提出至今,其越来越引起临床医师的重视.现介绍CKD-MBD的流行病学特点、临床表现、检查方法、诊断标准、治疗及预防的研究进展.

abstractsChronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder (CKD-MBD) refers to a series of clinical symptoms and biochemical and imaging abnormalities caused by minerals and calcium phosphorus metabolic disorder,which is associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD).Since 2006 ,the concept of CKD-MBD was put forward for the first time,doctors are increasingly paying more attention to it.This review introduces the epidemiological characteristics, clinical manifestation, examination methods, diagnostic criteria and the research progress of treatment and prevention of CKD-MBD.