摘要目的 对重返工作岗位的肝肾移植患者的生活质量进行研究分析,旨在了解重返工作岗位对其生活质量的影响.方法 采用一般情况问卷和生活质量综合评定量表(GQOLI-74),调查重返工作岗位肝肾移植术后患者30例(观察组)生活质量情况,并将其与未重返工作组30例(对照组)进行比较,分析重返工作岗位对肝肾移植术后患者生活质量的影响.结果 观察组生活质量总分、各维度、各因子分高于对照组,差异显著.结论 重返工作岗位有助于提高肝肾移植患者术后的生活质量.

abstractsObjective To research and analyze about the quality of life of patients after liver or kid-ney transplantation and return to work aiming at understanding the influence of return to work on their quality of life. Methods The general condition questionnaire and the generic quality of life inventory- 74 (GQOLI-74) were used to survey the quality of life of 30 patients who returned to work after liver or kidney transplantation (the experimental group), the results were compared with 30 cases of the same kinds who did not return to work (the control group). The influence of return to work after liver or kidney transplanta-tion on quality of life was analyzed. Results The total score of quality of life,the score of every dimension and factor were higher in the experimental group than those in the control group. Conclusions Return to work contributes to improvement of quality of life for patients after liver or kidney transplantation.