摘要目的 对癌症患者感知护理服务质量量表(OPPQNCS)进行汉化,并评价中文版OPPQNCS的信效度.方法 采用Brislin翻译模式对英文版OPPQNCS进行汉化,并将中文版OPPQNCS应用于320例癌症患者中,对测定结果进行信效度分析.结果 中文版OPPQNCS的Cronbachα系数为0.804～0.964,均＞0.70;量表的重测信度为0.826.量表内容效度指数(CVI)为0.845～1.000,所有指标的平均CVI为0.925;因子分析共提取4个公因子,累积贡献率为78.548％;且各条目的因子载荷均＞0.4.结论 中文版OPPQNCS具有较好的信效度,可以用其评价癌症患者的感知护理服务质量.

abstractsObjective To translate the English version of the Oncology Patients' Perceptions of the Quality of Nursing Care Scale (OPPQNCS) into Chinese and to test the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of OPPQNCS in oncology patients.Methods The English version of OPPQNCS was translated by Brislin translation mode.Totally 320 oncology patients were recruited and were investigated by the Chinese version of OPPQNCS.Results The internal consistency coefficient of the Chinese version of OPPQNCS was more than 0.70,ranged from 0.804 to 0.964;the test-retest was 0.826.The content validity index(CVI) was 0.845-1.000,the average CVI was 0.925.Factor analysis got four factors,which explained 78.548％ of the total variance.And every objective factor loading were greater than 0.4.Conclusions The Chinese version of OPPQNCS has been proved to be reliable and valid.It can be used as a valid tool for the oncology patients to measure their perceptions of the quality of nursing care they got.