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护士对护士长人文关怀满意度评价问卷的编制及信效度检验

The development and the reliability and validity test of the satisfaction evaluation questionnaire about humanistic caring of head-nurses to nurses

摘要目的:编制护士对护士长人文关怀满意度评价问卷,检验其信度及效度,为护士长人文关怀能力的相关研究提供依据。方法通过查阅文献、参考相关理论及量表及对19名专家进行的2轮专家咨询,初步形成3项一级指标、8项二级指标及36项三级指标的评价问卷。采用方便抽样法抽取217名在三级甲等医院临床一线工作5年以上的在职护士进行问卷调查,分析问卷的信效度。结果问卷总体Cronbachα系数为0.937,各维度Cronbachα系数为0.743~0.898。问卷总体折半信度系数为0.801,各维度折半信度系数为0.748~0.872。问卷内容效度检验结果显示,各条目的CVI值为0.83~1.00,全部条目的平均CVI值为0.91。探索性因素分析提取8个公因子,累积方差贡献率为65.852%。结论护士对护士长人文关怀满意度评价问卷具有较好的信度及效度,有进一步推广应用的价值。

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abstractsObjective In order to provide evidence for researches related to evaluating the <br> humanistic caring ability of head-nurses, we developed the questionnaire and launched reliability and validity test for it. Methods Through analyzing in documents, theories and scales, launching a 2-round experts consultation for 19 experts, the questionnaire consists of 3 first-class indicators, 8 second-class indicators and 36 third-class indicators. A total of 217 nurses, from third-grade class-A hospital who had a more than 5-year clinical experience, were selected by convenient sampling. Finally, the reliability and validity of the questionnaire had been summarized. Results The Cronbach α was 0.937 for the total questionnaire and 0.743-0.898 for each sub-scales. The split half reliability coefficient for the total questionnaire was 0.801 and 0.748-8.872 for each sub-scales. Test result of questionnaire content validity demonstrate the CVI was 0.91 for the total factors and 0.83-1.00 for each factor.Through exploratory factor analysis, 8 common factors were abstracted and cumulative variance contribution rate was 65.852%. Conclusions The questionnaire, developed for evaluating the humanistic caring ability of head-nurses, shows acceptable reliability and validity, and it′s worth to be popularizing and using in future.

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DOI 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2016.16.017
发布时间 2016-06-30(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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