摘要自我表露作为一种改善患者健康结局简单而有效的干预手段,已被国外学者关注并广泛应用于慢性病患者的自我管理,而国内相关研究较少。本文介绍自我表露的定义、意义及测量工具,并对慢性病患者自我表露的影响因素及干预研究进行综述,以期为国内开展自我表露研究提供参考,促进慢性病患者自我管理及心理健康。
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abstractsSelf-disclosure is a simple and effective intervention to improve the health outcomes of patients. Foreign scholars have paid attention to it and applied it in the self-management of patients with chronic diseases widely. However, there are few domestic related studies in China. This article reviewed the definition, significance, assessment tools, and summarized the influencing factors and intervention studies of self-disclosure in patients with chronic diseases. It would provide references for research of self-disclosure, further improving the self-management and mental health of patients with chronic diseases.
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