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Association of ZWINT Expression with Clinicopathologic Characteristics and Prognosis in Breast Cancer Patients

摘要Objective ZW10 interacting kinetochore protein(ZWINT)has been demonstrated to play a pivotal role in the growth,invasion,and migration of cancers.Nevertheless,whether the expression levels of ZWINT are significantly correlated with clinicopathological characteristics and prognostic outcomes of patients with breast cancer remains elusive.This study systematically investigated the clinical significance of ZWINT expression in breast cancer through integrated molecular subtyping and survival analysis.Methods We systematically characterized the spatial expression pattern of ZWINT across various breast cancer subtypes and assessed its prognostic significance using an integrated bioinformatics approach that involved multi-omics analysis.The approach included the Breast Cancer Gene-Expression Miner v5.1(bc-GenExMiner v5.1),TNMplot,MuTarget,PrognoScan database,and Database for Annotation,Visualization,and Integrated Discovery(DAVID).Results Our analysis revealed consistent upregulation of ZWINT mRNA and protein expression across distinct clinicopatho-logical subtypes of breast cancer.ZWINT overexpression demonstrated significant co-occurrence with truncating mutations in cadherin 1(CDH1)and tumor protein p53(TP53),suggesting potential functional crosstalk in tumor progression pathways.The overexpression of ZWINT correlated with adverse clinical outcomes,showing 48%increased mortality risk(overall survival:HR 1.48,95%CI 1.23-1.79),66%higher recurrence probability(relapse-free survival:1.66,95%CI 1.50-1.84),and 63%elevated metastasis risk(distant metastasis-free survival:HR 1.63,95%CI 1.39-1.90).Multivariate Cox regression incorporating TNM staging and molecular subtypes confirmed ZWINT as an independent prognostic determinant(P<0.001,Harrell's C-index=0.7827),which was validated through bootstrap resampling(1000 iterations).Conclusion ZWINT may serve as a potential biomarker for prognosis and a possible therapeutic target alongside TP53/CDH1 in breast cancer.

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作者 Bei Liu [1] Qin Wang [1] Xiao-hong Min [1] Han-han Liu [1] Huan Wu [1] Hui Xu [1] Jun-bo Hu [1] Yong-qing Tong [2] Zi-ming Huang [3] 学术成果认领
作者单位 Department of Pathology,Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province,Wuhan 430070,China [1] Clinical Molecular Diagnostic Center,Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430060,China [2] Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery,Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province,Wuhan 430070,China [3]
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DOI 10.1007/s11596-025-00081-9
发布时间 2025-10-24(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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