摘要篇首: Escherichia coli(E.coli) is one of the facultative anaerobes of the human intestinal tract, usually harmless. Infections due to pathogenic E.coli may result in urinary tract infections, sepsis, meningitis and enteric disease. Diarrheagenic E.coli has been classified into several categories, such as entero-toxigenic E.coli (ETEC), entero-invasive E.coli (EIEC), entero-pathogenic E.coli (EPEC), entero-aggregative E.coli (EaggEC) and entero-hemorrhagic E.coli (EHEC). A variety of virulence or potential virulence factors for diarrheagenic E.coli have been identified. The nomenclature of diarrheagenic E.coli is based on virulence factors[1,2].
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