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Clinical features of 162 fatal cases of COVID-19:a multi-center retrospective study

摘要Background:The coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)has affected approximately 2 million individuals worldwide;however,data re-garding fatal cases have been limited.Objective:To report the clinical features of 162 fatal cases of COVID-19 from 5 hospitals in Wuhan between December 30,2019 and March 12,2020.Methods:The demographic data,signs and symptoms,clinical course,comorbidities,laboratory findings,computed tomographic(CT)scans,treatments,and complications of the patients with fatal cases were retrieved from electronic medical records.Results:The median patient age was 69.5(interquartile range:63.0-77.25)years,and 80%of the patients were over 61 years.A total of 112(69.1%)patients were men.Hypertension(45.1%)was the most common comorbidity,while 59(36.4%)patients had no comorbidity.At admission,131(81.9%)patients had severe or critical COVID-19,whereas 39(18.1%)patients with hypertension or chronic lung disease had moderate COVID-19.In total,126(77.8%)patients received antiviral treatment,while 132(81.5%)patients received glucocorticoid treatment.A total of 116(71.6%)patients were admitted to the intensive care unit(ICU),and 137(85.1%)patients received mechanical ventilation.Most patients received mechanical ventilation before ICU admission.Approximately 93.2%of the patients developed respiratory failure or acute respiratory distress syndrome.There were no significant differences in the inhospital survival time among the hospitals(P=0.14).Conclusion:Young patients with moderate COVID-19 without comorbidity at admission could also develop fatal outcomes.The in-hospital survival time of the fatal cases was similar among the hospitals of different levels in Wuhan.

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作者 Xianlong Zhou [1] Guoyong Ding [2] Qing Fang [3] Jun Guo [4] Luyu Yang [5] Ping Wang [2] Shou-Zhi Fu [5] Ang Li [1] Jian Xia [1] Jiangtao Yu [1] Jianyou Xia [6] Min Ma [4] Zhuanzhuan Hu [4] Lei Huang [4] Ruining Liu [1] Cheng Jiang [1] Shaoping Li [1] Mingxia Yu [7] Xizhu Xu [2] Yan Zhao [8] Quan Hu [9] Weijia Xing [2] Zhigang Zhao [8] 学术成果认领
作者单位 Emergency Center,Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan,Hubei,China [1] School of Public Health,Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences,Tai'an,Shandong,China [2] Emergency Department,General Hospital of Central Theater Command of PLA,Wuhan,Hubei China [3] Intensive Care Unit,Huazhong University of Science and Technology Union Jiangbei Hospital,Wuhan,Hubei,China [4] Intensive Care Unit,Wuhan Third Hospital,Wuhan,Hubei,China [5] Department of Urology,General Hospital of Central Theater Command of PLA,Wuhan,Hubei China [6] Department of Clinical Laboratory,Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan,Hubei,China [7] Emergency Center,Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan,Hubei,China;Hubei Clinical Research Center for Emergency and Resuscitation,Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan,Hubei China [8] Intensive Care Unit,The First People's Hospital of Jiangxia District,Wuhan,Hubei China [9]
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发布时间 2022-12-15(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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