摘要目的：探讨协同护理模式对血液透析患者自我护理能力的影响。方法选取2012年6月—2013年5月进行血液透析治疗的70例终末期肾病患者作为研究对象,对其实施协同护理干预。比较实施前后患者的自我护理能力、自我管理能力及一般生命质量评分。结果实施协同护理后,患者自我护理能力、自我管理能力总分分别为(115.14±11.25),(30.28±3.26)分,均高于实施前,差异有统计学意义(t值分别为4.254,3.215；P<0.01)。实施协同护理后,除躯体功能与躯体角色2个维度外,患者其余6个生命质量健康维度得分均优于实施前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论对血液透析患者采取协同护理模式可提高患者自我护理能力、自我管理能力及生存质量。

abstractsObjective To explore the influence of collaboration care model on self-care ability of hemodialysis patients. Methods A total of 70 cases of patients with end-stage renal disease were selected from June 2012 to May 2013 in our hospital, using collaborative care intervention. Scores of self-care ability, self-management ability and general quality of life were compared before and after the implementation. Results After collaboration care model, the scores of self-care ability, self-management ability were (115. 14 ± 11. 25) and&nbsp;(30. 28 ± 3. 26), which were significantly higher than those before ( t =4. 254, 3. 215, respectively; P <0. 01). Except two dimensions of physical functioning and physical role, the scores of the rest six dimensions had statistically significant differences (P<0. 01). Conclusions Implementation of collaboration care model in patients with hemodialysis can improve the abilities of self-care, self management and the quality of life.