摘要目的 探讨责任制护理在重症监护室患者中应用效果.方法 选取重症监护室患者50例,采用随机数表法分为责任制护理组(CPNC)和常规护理组,每组25例,分别给予责任制护理和常规护理,比较两组护理干预前后SAS评分和患者的满意度.结果 CPNC组患者护理干预后SAS评分(38.4±2.7)分,低于常规护理组(59.7±2.6)分,差异有统计学意义(t=4.797,P<0.01).CPNC组患者总体满意度(139.67±12.48)分,高于常规护理组组(121.81±21.90)分,差异有统计学意义(t=5.94,P<0.01).结论 责任制护理可以改善患者焦虑、抑郁等不良情绪的产生,提高重症监护患者的满意度,有益于临床工作中对重症监护护理工作的进一步改进.

abstractsObjective To compare the effect of responsibility nursing in patients of intensive care unit (ICU).Methods A total of 50 patients in our hospital ICU patients were randomly divided into two groups on average,respectively for responsibility nursing group (continuous primary nursing care,CPNC)and the routine nursing. SAS scores of the two groups were compared before and after nursing intervention,and the satisfaction of the two groups was compared.Results The SAS score of patients with CPNC (38.4±2.7)was significantly lower than that of patients in task-centric nursing group (59.7±2.6)(t=4.797,P<0.01).The CPNC group patients' satisfaction score(139.67±12.48) were significantly higher than those in the routine nursing group (121.81±21.90)(t=5.94,P<0.01).Conclusions The use of CPNC can release the patients' anxiety, depression and other negative emotions,significantly improve the satisfaction of patients. It is also benefited to the further improvement of intensive care.