摘要目的 编制专科护士使用情况测评问卷,为专科护士的使用和管理提供依据.方法 在回顾文献基础上,结合Delphi法及预调查形成预测问卷,通过大样本调查最终确定正式问卷.结果 经探索性因子分析最终构建了由5个维度,37个条目组成的测评工具,其信度Cronbach'sα系数为0.964,分半信度是0.743,重测信度是0.936,具有良好的信度和效度.结论 该测评工具具有较好的科学性和实用性,为管理部门了解专科护士工作现状提供了依据,有利于更好的管理专科护士,使其发挥更大的作用.

abstractsObjective To develop an evaluation questionaire for assessing the usage of specialist nurses, and to provide a basis for the use and management of specialist nurses.Methods On the basis of reviewing the literature, combined with Delphi method and pre-investigation to form the prediction questionaire, the formal questionaire was finally determined by large sample survey.Results The exploratory factor analysis was used to construct a 5-dimension, 37-item evaluation tool. The reliability Cronbach's α coefficient was 0.964, and the split-half reliability was 0.743, with a test-retest reliability of 0.936, which had good reliability and validity.Conclusions The evaluation tool has a good scientific and practicability, which provides a basis for the management department to understand the status of the work of specialist nurses,and it is conducive to be a better management of specialist nurses with a greater role.