近10年国外护理领域共享决策研究热点的共词聚类分析
Co-word cluster analysis of research hotspots in shared decision making in the field of nursing abroad in recent 10 years
摘要目的:分析近10年国外护理领域中共享决策研究热点,探索该领域的研究现状与趋势。方法:以Web of Science收录的2010—2019年相关文献的主题词作为研究对象,使用Bicomb软件和gCLUTO软件对其进行词频分析及图形聚类分析,结合专业知识对可视化山丘图的聚类结果进行解读。结果:最终纳入文献734篇,发表在297种期刊上。提取高频主题词30个,占总频次累计构成比为39.69%。通过共词聚类分析发现,研究热点包括5个方面,分别为养老院临终、儿科伦理、肿瘤决策辅助、慢病管理、ICU协作。结论:近10年国外护理领域中的共享决策研究热点呈现多人群、多疾病、多层面的不同特点,这有助于了解该领域的研究现状及发展趋势,为我国开展护理共享决策研究提供参考与借鉴。
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abstractsObjective:To analyze the research hotspots of shared decision making in the field of nursing abroad in recent 10 years, and explore the current status and trends in this field.Methods:The subject terms of related literature from 2010 to 2019 included in Web of Science were taken as the research object. Bicomb and gCLUTO were used to perform word frequency analysis and graph clustering analysis, and the clustering results of the visualized hill map were interpreted by combining professional knowledge.Results:Finally, a total of 734 articles were included and published in 297 journals. A total of 30 high-frequency subject words were extracted, accounting for 39.69% of the total frequency. Through co-word cluster analysis, it was found that the research hotspots included five aspects, namely hospice in nursing homes, pediatric ethics, tumor decision making assistance, chronic disease management, and Intensive Care Unit (ICU) collaboration.Conclusions:The research hotspots of shared decision making in the field of nursing abroad in the past 10 years show different characteristics of multi-population, multi-disease, and multi-level. This helps to understand the current research status and development trend of this field, and provides a reference for the development of nursing shared decision making research in my country.
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