摘要目的:调查老年护理专科护士的临床实践水平及其影响因素。方法:本研究为横断面研究，采用便利抽样法，于2021年1—2月选取北京市护理学会培养的5期332名专科护士为研究对象，采用一般资料调查表、老年护理专科护士临床实践水平问卷、老年专科护士单位支持程度问卷、老年护理专科护士核心能力自评量表对护士进行调查。采用Pearson相关性分析探讨单位支持程度、核心能力自评与实践水平间的关系。采用多重线性回归分析探讨老年护理专科护士临床实践水平的影响因素。发放问卷332份，回收问卷306份，有效问卷298份。结果:老年护理专科护士的临床实践总均分为（3.42±0.83）分。多重线性回归分析结果显示，工作科室、单位支持程度、核心能力水平是老年护理专科护士临床实践水平的影响因素（ P<0.05）。 结论:在老年病房工作、单位支持程度高、专科护士本人核心能力水平较高者，其临床实践水平较高。

abstractsObjective:To investigate the clinical practice level and influencing factors of geriatric nursing specialist nurses.Methods:This study was a cross-sectional survey. Using the convenient sampling method, a total of 332 specialist nurses from 5 phases trained by Beijing Nursing Association from January to February 2021 were selected as the research objects. The general data questionnaire, Questionnaire on Clinical Practice Level of Geriatric Nursing Specialist Nurses, Questionnaire on Unit Support for Geriatric Nurses and Core Competence Self-Assessment Scale of Geriatric Nursing Specialist Nurses were used to investigate the nurses. Pearson correlation was used to analyze the relationship between unit support, self-assessment of core competence and practice level. Multiple linear regression was used to analyze the factors influencing the clinical practice level of geriatric nurses. A total of 332 questionnaires were distributed, 306 questionnaires were returned and 298 were valid questionnaires.Results:The total mean score of clinical practice of geriatric nursing specialist nurses was (3.42±0.83) . The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that the work department, unit support and core competence were the influencing factors of the clinical practice level of geriatric nursing specialist nurses ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:Specialist nurses who work in the geriatric ward, have a high degree of unit support and have a high level of core competence have a higher clinical practice level.