摘要报道腹腔内手术3041例(不包括新生儿)在术后1个月内因肠梗阻再手术者39例(1.28%).术中发现粘连性肠梗阻22例,肠套叠及肠扭转各5例,绞窄内疝3例,盲攀综合征2例,拖出结肠系膜过紧压迫十二指肠空肠交界处1例,功能性肠梗阻2例.本组治愈36例(92.30%),死亡3例(7.70%).对诊断标准,发病情况,诊断和治疗进行了讨论.

abstracts3041 laparotmies were performed on infants and children(excluding neonates)between January 1980 and December 1990.39 were complicated by a postoperative small bowel obstruction(SBO), and a secondary laparotorny performed within the first month after the primary operation. 22(56.41%)cases were due to intraperitoneal adhesions(including a strangulated internal hernia), 5 postoperative intussusception and 5 volvulus respectively, 2 internal hernins into mesenterie defect after abdominoperineal resection for Hirschsprung's disease end anorectal malformation. The other two cases caused by blind loop syndrome, and another one by mesenterie comprossion at duodenoiejunal region after rectal pull-through procedure. Functional SBO was found in two. The all round mortality was 7.7%(3 cases).