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OSBPL2-disrupted pigs recapitulate dual features of human hearing loss and hypercholesterolaemia

摘要Oxysterol binding protein like 2 (OSBPL2),an important regulator in cellular lipid metabolism and transport,was identified as a novel deafness-causal gene in our previous work.To resemble the phenotypic features of OSBPL2 mutation in animal models and elucidate the potential genotypephenotype associations,the OSBPL2-disrupted Bama miniature (BM) pig model was constructed using CRISPR/Cas9-mediated gene editing,somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) and embryo transplantation approaches,and then subjected to phenotypic characterization of auditory function and serum lipid profiles.The OSBPL2-disrupted pigs displayed progressive hearing loss (HL) with degeneration/apoptosis of cochlea hair cells (HCs) and morphological abnormalities in HC stereocilia,as well as hypercholesterolaemia.High-fat diet (HFD) feeding aggravated the development of HL and led to more severe hypercholesterolaemia,The dual phenotypes of progressive HL and hypercholesterolaemia resembled in OSBPL2-disrupted pigs confirmed the implication of OSBPL2 mutation in nonsydromic hearing loss (NSHL) and contributed to the potential linkage between auditory dysfunction and dyslipidaemia/hypercholesterolaemia.

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作者 Jun Yao [1] Huasha Zeng [2] Min Zhang [3] Qinjun Wei [4] Ying Wang [1] Haiyuan Yang [1] Yajie Lu [1] Rongfeng Li [1] Qiang Xiong [5] Lining Zhang [5] Zhibin Chen [6] Guangqian Xing [6] Xin Cao [4] Yifan Dai [1] 学术成果认领
作者单位 Department of Medical Genetics, School of Basic Medical Science, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China;Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Xenotransplantation, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China [1] Department of Medical Genetics, School of Basic Medical Science, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China;State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Department of Prenatal Diagnosis, Nanjing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Women's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210004, China [2] Department of Medical Genetics, School of Basic Medical Science, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China [3] Department of Medical Genetics, School of Basic Medical Science, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China;Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Xenotransplantation, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China;The Laboratory Center for Basic Medical Sciences, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China [4] Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Xenotransplantation, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China [5] Department of Otolaryngology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China [6]
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发布时间 2020-11-23(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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