Lama1 upregulation prolongs the lifespan of the dyH/dyH mouse model of LAMA2-related congenital muscular dystrophy
摘要LAMA2-related congenital muscular dystrophy(LAMA2-CMD),characterized by laminin-α2 deficiency,is debilitating and ultimately fatal.To date,no effective therapy has been clinically available.Laminin-α1,which shares significant similarities with laminin-α2,has been proven as a viable compensatory modifier.To evaluate its clinical applicability,we establish a Lama2 exon-3-deletion mouse model(dyH/dyH).The dyH/dyH mice exhibit early lethality and typical LAMA2-CMD phenotypes,allowing the evaluation of various endpoints.In dyH/dyH mice treated with synergistic activation mediator-based CRISPRa-mediated Lama1 upregulation,a nearly doubled median survival is observed,as well as improvements in weight and grip.Significant therapeutical effects are revealed by MRI,serum biochemical indices,and muscle pathology studies.Treating LAMA2-CMD with LAMA1 upregulation is feasible,and early intervention can alleviate symptoms and extend lifespan.Additionally,we reveal the limitations of LAMA1 upregulation,including high-dose mortality and non-sustained expression,which require further optimization in future studies.
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