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Lama1 upregulation prolongs the lifespan of the dyH/dyH mouse model of LAMA2-related congenital muscular dystrophy

摘要LAMA2-related congenital muscular dystrophy(LAMA2-CMD),characterized by laminin-α2 deficiency,is debilitating and ultimately fatal.To date,no effective therapy has been clinically available.Laminin-α1,which shares significant similarities with laminin-α2,has been proven as a viable compensatory modifier.To evaluate its clinical applicability,we establish a Lama2 exon-3-deletion mouse model(dyH/dyH).The dyH/dyH mice exhibit early lethality and typical LAMA2-CMD phenotypes,allowing the evaluation of various endpoints.In dyH/dyH mice treated with synergistic activation mediator-based CRISPRa-mediated Lama1 upregulation,a nearly doubled median survival is observed,as well as improvements in weight and grip.Significant therapeutical effects are revealed by MRI,serum biochemical indices,and muscle pathology studies.Treating LAMA2-CMD with LAMA1 upregulation is feasible,and early intervention can alleviate symptoms and extend lifespan.Additionally,we reveal the limitations of LAMA1 upregulation,including high-dose mortality and non-sustained expression,which require further optimization in future studies.

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作者 Yidan Liu [1] Dandan Tan [2] Kaiyue Ma [3] Huaxia Luo [4] Jingping Mao [5] Jihang Luo [1] Qiang Shen [5] Luzheng Xu [6] Shiqi Yang [1] Lin Ge [7] Yuxuan Guo [5] Hong Zhang [5] Hui Xiong [8] 学术成果认领
作者单位 Department of Pediatrics,Peking University First Hospital,Beijing 102600,China;State Key Laboratory of Vascular Homeostasis and Remodeling,The Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences,School of Basic Medical Sciences,Peking University Health Science Center,Beijing 100191,China [1] Department of Pediatrics,Peking University First Hospital,Beijing 102600,China;Department of Neurology,The First Affiliated Hospital,Jiangxi Medical College,Nanchang University,Nanchang,Jiangxi 330006,China [2] Bio-X Institutes,Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders,Ministry of Education,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200030,China;Department of Genetics,Yale School of Medicine,New Haven,CT 06510,USA [3] Department of Pediatrics,Peking University First Hospital,Beijing 102600,China [4] State Key Laboratory of Vascular Homeostasis and Remodeling,The Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences,School of Basic Medical Sciences,Peking University Health Science Center,Beijing 100191,China [5] Medical and Health Analysis Center,Peking University,Beijing 100191,China [6] Department of Genetics,Yale School of Medicine,New Haven,CT 06510,USA;Department of Neurology,Beijing Children's Hospital,Capital Medical University,National Center for Children's Health,Beijing 100045,China [7] Department of Pediatrics,Peking University First Hospital,Beijing 102600,China;Department of Neurology,Beijing Children's Hospital,Capital Medical University,National Center for Children's Health,Beijing 100045,China [8]
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DOI 10.1016/j.jgg.2024.05.005
发布时间 2024-11-18(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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2024年51卷10期

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