Evaluation of the analgesic activity of ethyl acetate, methanol and aqueous extracts ofPleurotus eous mushroom
摘要Objective:To evaluate the analgesic activity of the ethyl acetate, methanol and aqueous extracts of Pleurotus eous (P. eous) mushroom.Methods:The dried fruiting bodies were extracted with ethyl acetate, methanol and water. The analgesic effect of extracts ofP. eous were investigated at doses 250 500 and1 000 mg/kg body weight, using acetic-acid induced writhing, hot-plate, tail immersion and tail-clip tests.Results:P. eous extracts produced significant reduction in number of writhes induced by intraperitoneal injection of acetic-acid(P<0.05). Moreover, in hot-plate and tail immersion test, all the three extracts significantly raised the pain threshold at different time of observation (0-60 min) in comparison with control (P<0.05). In tail-clip test the extracts also caused a significant inhibition of pain at both the doses used (P<0.05).Conclusions:The results of present study suggest that extracts ofP. eous possess potent analgesic property and could serve as a base for future drugs.
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