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Determination of asenapine in presence of its inactive metabolites in human plasma by LC-MS/MS

摘要A highly selective and sensitive liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) assay has been described for the determination of asenapine (ASE) in presence of its inactive metabolites N-desmethyl asenapine (DMA) and asenapine-N-glucuronide (ASG). ASE, and ASE 13C-d3, used as in-ternal standard (IS), were extracted from 300 μL human plasma by a simple and precise liquid-liquid extraction procedure using methyl tert-butyl ether. Baseline separation of ASE from its inactive meta-bolites was achieved on Chromolith Performance RP8e(100 mm × 4.6 mm) column using acetonitrile-5.0 mM ammonium acetate-10% formic acid (90:10:0.1, v/v/v) within 4.5 min. Quantitation of ASE was done on a triple quadrupole mass spectrometer equipped with electrospray ionization in the positive mode. The protonated precursor to product ion transitions monitored for ASE and ASE 13C-d3 were m/z 286.1 → 166.0 and m/z 290.0 → 166.1, respectively. The limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantitation (LOQ) of the method were 0.0025 ng/mL and 0.050 ng/mL respectively in a linear con-centration range of 0.050–20.0 ng/mL for ASE. The intra-batch and inter-batch precision (% CV) and mean relative recovery across quality control levels were ≤5.8% and 87.3%, respectively. Matrix effect, eval-uated as IS-normalized matrix factor, ranged from 1.03 to 1.05. The stability of ASE under different storage conditions was ascertained in presence of the metabolites. The developed method is much simpler, matrix free, rapid and economical compared to the existing methods. The method was suc-cessfully used for a bioequivalence study of asenapine in healthy Indian subjects for the first time.

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作者单位 Bioanalytical Laboratory, Cliantha Research India Ltd., Bodakdev, Ahmedabad 380054, Gujarat, India;Kadi Sarva Viswavidyalaya, Sector-15, Ghandhinagar 382715, Gujarat, India [1] Kadi Sarva Viswavidyalaya, Sector-15, Ghandhinagar 382715, Gujarat, India;Department of Chemistry, St. Xavier's College, Navrangpura, Ahmedabad 380009, Gujarat, India [2] Bioanalytical Laboratory, Cliantha Research India Ltd., Bodakdev, Ahmedabad 380054, Gujarat, India [3] Department of Chemistry, School of Sciences, Gujarat University, Navrangpura, Ahmedabad 380009, Gujarat, India [4]
栏目名称 Short Communication
发布时间 2018-11-22
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药物分析学报(英文)

药物分析学报(英文)

2018年8卷5期

341-347页

SCIMEDLINECSCDCA

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