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Apatinib and gamabufotalin co-loaded lipid/Prussian blue nanoparticles for synergistic therapy to gastric cancer with metastasis

摘要Due to the non-targeted release and low solubility of anti-gastric cancer agent,apatinib(Apa),a first-line drug with long-term usage in a high dosage often induces multi-drug resistance and causes serious side effects.In order to avoid these drawbacks,lipid-film-coated Prussian blue nanoparticles(PB NPs)with hyaluronan(HA)modification was used for Apa loading to improve its solubility and targeting ability.Furthermore,anti-tumor compound of gamabufotalin(CS-6)was selected as a partner of Apa with reducing dosage for combinational gastric therapy.Thus,HA-Apa-Lip@PB-CS-6 NPs were constructed to synchro-nously transport the two drugs into tumor tissue.In vitro assay indicated that HA-Apa-Lip@PB-CS-6 NPs can synergistically inhibit proliferation and invasion/metastasis of BGC-823 cells via downregulating vascular endothelial growth factor receptor(VEGFR)and matrix metalloproteinase-9(MMP-9).In vivo assay demonstrated strongest anti-tumor growth and liver metastasis of HA-Apa-Lip@PB-CS-6 NPs adminis-tration in BGC-823 cells-bearing mice compared with other groups due to the excellent penetration in tumor tissues and outstanding synergistic effects.In summary,we have successfully developed a new nanocomplexes for synchronous Apa/CS-6 delivery and synergistic gastric cancer(GC)therapy.

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作者 Binlong Chen [1] Yanzhong Zhao [2] Zichang Lin [3] Jiahao Liang [4] Jialong Fan [4] Yanyan Huang [2] Leye He [5] Bin Liu [4] 学术成果认领
作者单位 Health Management Center,The Third Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha,410013,China;Department of Urology,The Third Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha,410013,China [1] Health Management Center,The Third Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha,410013,China [2] Department of Laboratory Medicine,The Third Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha,410013,China [3] College of Biology,Hunan University,Changsha,410082,China [4] Department of Urology,The Third Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha,410013,China [5]
栏目名称 Original Articles
DOI 10.1016/j.jpha.2023.11.011
发布时间 2024-08-21
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