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Pharmacokinetic modelling of microencapsulated metronidazole

Pharmacokinetic modelling of microencapsulated metronidazole

摘要The aim of present study is to develop a pharmacokinetic model for microencapsulated metronidazole to predict drug absorption pattern in healthy human and validate this model internally. Metronidazole was microencapsulated into ethylcellulose shells followed by the conversion of these microcapsules into tablets.tablets (T1: fast release, T2: moderate release, T3: slow release and reference) were administered to twenty four healthy human volunteers and serial blood samples were collected for 12 hours followed by their analysis using RP-HPLC. Drug release data were analyzed by various model dependent and independent approaches. Drug absorbed (%) was determined by Wagner-Nelson method from plasma concentration profile. Internal predictability was checked from Cmax and AUC. Optimum dissolution profile was observed in double distilled water and 50coefficient, R2 = 0.900 9, 0.942 6, 0.901 5 and 0.932 for T1, T2, T3 and reference, respectively). Internal predictability was found less than 10%. Good correlation coefficients and low prediction errors elaborate the validity of this mathematical in-vitro in-vivo correlation model as a predictive tool for the determination of pharmaenkinetics from dissolution data.

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医学主题词 甲硝唑(Metronidazole)
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DOI 10.3321/j.issn:0513-4870.2009.06.021
发布时间 2009-06-30(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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药学学报

药学学报

2009年44卷6期

674-679页

ISTICPKUCSCDCABP

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