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MAT1 correlates with molecular subtypes and predicts poor survival in breast cancer

摘要Objective:Menage a trois I (MAT1) is a targeting subunit of cyclin-dependent kinase-activating kinase and general transcription factor ⅡH kinase,which modulates cell cycle,transcription and DNA repair.Its dysregulation is responsible for diseases including cancers.To further explore the role of MAT1 in breast cancer,we investigated the pathways in which MAT1 might be involved,the association between MAT1 and molecular subtypes,and the role of MAT1 in clinical outcomes of breast cancer patents.Methods:We conducted immunohistochemistry staining on tissue microarray and immunofluorescence staining on sections of MAT1 stable breast cancer cells.Also,we performed Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathway analysis,correlation analysis and prognosis analysis on public databases.Results:MA11 was involved in multiple pathways including normal physiology signaling and disease-related signaling.Furthermore,MAT1 positively correlated with the protein status of estrogen receptor and progesterone receptor,and was enriched in luminal-type and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-enriched breast cancer in comparison with basal-like subtype at both mRNA and protein levels.Correlation analysis revealed significant association between MA T1 mRNA amount and epithelial markers,mesenchymal markers,cancer stem cell markers,apoptosis markers,transcription markers and oncogenes.Consistently,the results of immunofluorescence stain indicated that MAT1 overexpression enhanced the protein abundance of epidermal growth factor receptor,vimentin,sex determining region Y-box 2 and sine oculis homeobox homolog 1.Importantly,Kaplan-Meier Plotter analysis reflected that MAT1 could serve as a prognostic biomarker predicting worse relapse-free survival and metastasis-free survival.Conclusions:MAT1 is correlated with molecular subtypes and is associated with unfavorable prognosis for breast cancer patients.

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作者单位 Department of Oncology, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China [1] Medical School of Pingdingshan University, Pingdingshan 467000, China [2] Pennsylvania Center for Cancer and Regenerative Medicine,Wynnewood, PA 19096, USA [3]
栏目名称 Original Article
DOI 10.21147/j.issn.1000-9604.2018.03.07
发布时间 2018-08-07
基金项目
This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China the Wuhan Science and Technology Bureau
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中国癌症研究(英文版)

中国癌症研究(英文版)

2018年30卷3期

351-363页

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