摘要目的 探讨针灸、推拿联合应用对椎动脉型颈椎病患者临床症状及颈椎功能的改善效果.方法 将100例椎动脉型颈椎病患者纳入研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为观察组(52例)和对照组(48例).对照组采用常规方式进行治疗,观察组在常规方式治疗基础上给予针灸联合推拿治疗.对比两组患者的临床治疗效果、临床症状和颈椎功能的改善程度.结果 观察组总有效率为94.23％,明显高于对照组(79.17％),两组差异有统计学意义(x2 =5.008,P=0.025).治疗前,两组各项症状评分以及血流动力学指标差异均无统计学意义(均P＞0.05);治疗后,两组患者各项临床症状评分均明显升高,观察组的平均血流速度(TMFV)、收缩期峰值血流速度(PSV)、血管搏动指数(PI)、阻力指数(RI)分别为(26.87±5.14) cm/s、(61.63±10.11)cm/s、(0.74士0.13)、(0.53±0.08),对照组分别为(24.18 ±4.48) cm/s、(54.47 ±9.34)cm/s、(0.92±0.22)、(0.66±0.13),两组差异均有统计学意义(t=2.779、3.669、5.026、6.073,P=0.006、0.000、0.000、0.000).结论 针灸联合推拿治疗椎动脉型颈椎病疗效显著,患者的局部血流量明显增加,脑部血液供应不足得到有效缓解,临床症状及颈椎功能得到显著改善,优于常规治疗方式.

abstractsObjective To research the improvement effect of acupuncture combined with massage on clinical symptoms and function of cervical vertebra in patients with vertebral artery type of cervical spondylosis.Methods 100 patients with vertebral artery type of cervical spondylosis were included in this study.They were divided into the observation group (52 cases) and the control group(48 cases) by the random number table method.The patients in the control group were treated with conventional treatment,and the observation group was given acupuncture combined with massage on the basis of the conventional treatment.The clinical efficacy,the improve degree of clinical symptoms and cervical vertebra function were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 94.23 ％,which was significantly higher than 79.17 ％ of the control group,and there was statistically significant difference between the two groups (x2 =5.008,P =0.025).Before treatment,there were no significant difference between the two groups in terms of symptom scores and hemodynamic parameters (all P ＞ 0.05).After treatment,the clinical symptoms scores of the two groups were significantly higher.The average blood flow velocity (TMFV),peak systolic velocity(PSV),pulsatility index(PI) and resistance index(RI) of the observation group were (26.87 ±5.14) cm/s,(61.63 ± 10.11) cm/s,(0.74 ± 0.13),(0.53 ± 0.08),respectively,which of the control group were (24.18 ±4.48)cm/s,(54.47 ±9.34)cm/s,(0.92 ±0.22),(0.66 ±0.13),respectively,there were statistically significant differences between the two groups (t =2.779,3.669,5.026,6.073,P =0.006,0.000,0.000,0.000).Conclusion Acupuncture combined with massage in the treatment of vertebral artery type of cervical spondylosis,the local blood flow of patients is significantly increased,and the blood supply of the brain is effectively alleviated,so as to improve the clinical symptoms and cervical function.It can play a positive role in the treatment of vertebral artery type of cervical spondylosis.