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Role of venom and ovarian proteins in immune suppression of Ostrinia furnacalis (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) larvae parasitized by Macrocentrus cingulum (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), a polyembryonic parasitoid

摘要Venom and ovarian proteins in braconid and ichneumonid wasps play an important role in the successful parasitism of their host, especially for immune suppression immediately after oviposition. In this study, we compared the effect of venom and ovarian proteins collected from the female wasps of Macrocentrus cingulum, a polyembryonic parasitoid of the larvae of Ostriniafunacalis, on the encapsulation capacity of Sephadex A 25 beads at 4 h and 24 h post-injection both in vivo and in vitro. The results showed that the ovarian proteins significantly interfered with the encapsulation capacity of hemocytes in a dose-dependent manner. Spreading and viability of hemocytes in O. furnacalis was not disrupted by venom and ovarian proteins at various concentrations injected. It seems likely that the ovarian proteins from M. cingulum play a role in suppressing the encapsulation capacity of host hemocytes.

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作者单位 Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai [1] School of Biotechnology and Food Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei [2] School of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Yangzhou University,Yangzhou, China [3]
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发布时间 2008-06-12(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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中国昆虫科学(英文版)

中国昆虫科学(英文版)

2007年14卷2期

93-100页

SCIMEDLINEISTICCSCDBP

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