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Downregulation of NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase via RNA interference increases the susceptibility of Acyrthosiphon pisum to desiccation and insecticides

摘要Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate(NADPH)-cytochrome P450 re-ductase(CPR)is involved in the metabolism of endogenous and exogenous substances,and detoxification of insecticides.RNA interference(RNAi)of CPR in certain insects causes developmental defects and enhanced susceptibility to insecticides.However,the CPR of Acyrthosiphon pisum has not been characterized,and its function is still not under-stood.In this study,we investigated the biochemical functions of A.pisum CPR(ApCPR).ApCPR was found to be transcribed in all developmental stages and was abundant in the embryo stage,and in the gut,head,and abdominal cuticle.After optimizing the dose and silencing duration of RNAi for downregulating ApCPR,we found that ApCPR suppression resulted in a significant decrease in the production of cuticular and internal hydrocarbon contents,and of cuticular waxy coatings.Deficiency in cuticular hydrocarbons(CHCs)decreased the survival rate of A.pisum under desiccation stress and increased its suscepti-bility to contact insecticides.Moreover,desiccation stress induced a significant increase in ApCPR mRNA levels.We further confirmed that ApCPR participates in CHC production.These results indicate that ApCPR modulates CHC production,desiccation tolerance,and insecticide susceptibility in A.pisum,and presents a novel target for pest control.

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作者 Jian-Wen Qiao [1] Yong-Liang Fan [1] Bing-Jin Wu [1] Tian-Tian Bai [1] Ying-Hao Wang [1] Zhan-Feng Zhang [1] Dun Wang [1] Tong-Xian Liu [2] 学术成果认领
作者单位 State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas and Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management on Crops in Northwestern Loess Plateau,Ministry of Agriculture,Northwest A&F University,Yangling,Shaanxi Province,China [1] Key Lab of Integrated Crop Pest Management of Shandong Province,College of Plant Health and Medicine,Qingdao Agricultural University,Qingdao,Shandong Province,China [2]
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DOI 10.1111/1744-7917.12982
发布时间 2022-08-19(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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中国昆虫科学(英文版)

中国昆虫科学(英文版)

2022年29卷4期

1105-1119页

SCIMEDLINEISTICCSCDBP

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