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Semi-automated segmentation of magnetic resonance images for thigh skeletal muscle and fat using threshold technique after spinal cord injury

摘要Magnetic resonance imaging is considered the "gold standard" technique for quantifying thigh muscle and fat cross-sectional area. We have developed a semi-automated technique to segment seven thigh compart-ments in persons with spinal cord injury. Thigh magnetic resonance images from 18 men (18–50 years old) with traumatic motor-complete spinal cord injury were analyzed in a blinded fashion using the threshold technique. The cross-sectional area values acquired by thresholding were compared to the manual tracing technique. The percentage errors for thigh circumference were (threshold: 170.71 ± 38.67; manual: 169.45 ± 38.27 cm2) 0.74%, subcutaneous adipose tissue (threshold: 65.99±30.79; manual: 62.68 ± 30.22) 5.2%, whole muscle (threshold: 98.18 ± 20.19; manual: 98.20 ± 20.08 cm2) 0.13%, femoral bone (threshold: 6.53 ± 1.09;manual: 6.53 ± 1.09 cm2) 0.64%, bone marrow fat (threshold: 3.12 ± 1.12; manual: 3.1 ± 1.11 cm2) 0.36%, knee extensor (threshold: 43.98 ± 7.66; manual: 44.61 ± 7.81 cm2) 1.78% and % intramuscular fat (threshold:10.45 ± 4.29; manual: 10.92 ± 8.35%) 0.47%. Collectively, these results suggest that the threshold technique provided a robust accuracy in measuring the seven main thigh compartments, while greatly reducing the analysis time.

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作者单位 Department of Spinal Cord Injury and Disorders,Hunter Holmes McGuire VA Medical Center,Richmond,VA,USA [1] Department of Radiology,Hunter Holmes McGuire VA Medical Center,Richmond,VA,USA [2] Department of Spinal Cord Injury and Disorders,Hunter Holmes McGuire VA Medical Center,Richmond,VA,USA;Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation,Virginia Commonwealth University,Richmond,VA,USA [3]
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DOI 10.4103/1673-5374.238623
发布时间 2018-08-28(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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中国神经再生研究(英文版)

中国神经再生研究(英文版)

2018年13卷10期

1787-1795页

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