Cerebral dopamine neurotrophic factor for spinal cord injury:Targeting JNK1 to relieve neuroinflammation and improve neural repair
摘要Previous studies have shown that endoplasmic reticulum stress induces neuronal apoptosis,necrosis,and pro-inflammatory microenvironment after spinal cord injury.The JNK pathway is activated by endoplasmic reticulum stress and reactive oxygen species.Our previous research demonstrated that cerebral dopamine neurotrophic factor has anti-inflammatory effects and promotes the repair of the damaged spinal cord after injury.However,the molecular mechanism remains unclear.In this study,we found that cerebral dopamine neurotrophic factor binds JNK1 and regulates JNK1/2-c-Jun-p53 signaling in lipopolysaccharide-induced microglia.Cerebral dopamine neurotrophic factor also alleviated neuroinflammation by reducing the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines.Overexpression of cerebral dopamine neurotrophic factor in a mouse model of spinal cord injury promoted nerve regeneration and motor function recovery.These findings indicate the possibility for cerebral dopamine neurotrophic factor treating spinal cord injury by targeting the JNK1/2-c-Jun-p53 pathway.
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