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Bufotenine and its derivatives:synthesis,analgesic effects identification and computational target prediction

摘要Natural product bufotenine (5) which could be isolated from Venenum Bufonis,has been widely used as a tool in cent-ral nervous system (CNS) studies.We present here its quaternary ammonium salt (6) which was synthesized with high yields using 5-benzyloxyindole as raw materials,and we firstly discover its analgesic effects in vivo.The analgesic evaluation showed that com-pounds 5 and 6 had stronger effects on the behavior of formalin induced pain in mice.Moreover,the combination of compound 6 and morphine has a synergistic effect.We intended to explain the molecular mechanism of this effect.Therefore,36 analgesic-related tar-gets (including 15 G protein-coupled receptors,6 enzymes,13 ion channels,and 2 others) were systemically evaluated using reverse docking.The results indicate that bufotenine and its derivatives are closely related to acetyl cholinesterase (AChE) or α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR).This study provides practitioners a new insight of analgesic effects.

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作者 ZHAO Chao [1] CHEN Min [1] SUN Shan-Liang [1] WANG Jiao-Jiao [1] ZHONG Yue [1] CHEN Huan-Huan [1] LI He-Min [1] XU Han [1] LI Nian-Guang [1] MA Hong-Yue [1] WANG Xiao-Long [1] 学术成果认领
作者单位 National and Local Collaborative Engineering Center of Chinese Medicinal Resources Industrialization and Formulae Innovat-ive Medicine,Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Chinese Medicinal Resources Industrialization,Jiangsu Key Laborat-ory for High Technology Research of TCM Formulae,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210023,China [1]
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DOI 10.1016/S1875-5364(21)60044-4
发布时间 2021-06-22(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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中国天然药物

中国天然药物

2021年19卷6期

454-463页

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