摘要目的 建立焦虑与抑郁问卷简式(MASQ-SF)中文版,并分析其信、效度.方法 按量表翻译程序将MASQ-SF翻译成中文,整群分层选取682名高中生进行MASQ-SF中文版的测量.随机抽取95名学生于初评后1个月进行重测.结果 MASQ-SF中文版总量表的Cronbach α系数为0.95,各因子α系数在0.84～0.92之间;总量表的重测信度为0.78;全量表的条目间平均相关系数为0.24,4因子的条目间平均相关系数在0.20～0.51之间.验证性因子分析的指标:IFI为0.91,CFI为0.92,TLI为0.91,RMSEA为0.06.各条目对因子负荷系数在0.28～0.71之间,复相关系数在0.12～0.53之间.结论 MASQ-SF中文版具有良好的信、效度,可以试用于我国青少年焦虑抑郁的测评.

abstractsObjective To develop a Chinese translation of the Mood and Anxiety Symptoms Questionnaire-Short Form (MASQ-SF) and evaluate the reliability and the validity in a sample of Chinese middle school students. Methods The questionnaire was administered to 682 middle school students. Internal consistency, testretest and confirmatory factor analyses were analyzed. Results The internal consistency reliability for the total scale was 0.95, and for the four factors ranged from 0.84 to 0.92 and the one month test-retest reliability coefficient for the total questionnaire was 0.78. The mean inter-item correlation coefficient for the MASQ-SF was 0.24,and the mean inter-item correlation coefficient for the four factors ranged from 0. 20 to 0.51. And the results of confirmatory factor analyses (IFI 0.91, CFI 0.92, TLI 0.91, RMSEA 0.06). The factors loadings ranged from 0. 28 to 0.71. The squared multiple correlations were 0.12 to 0.53. Indicated that the four-factor structure of the MASQ-SF was suitable for the Chinese middle school sample. Conclusion The Chinese version of the MASQ-SF with acceptable psychometric quality,and appropriate for assessing anxiety and depression in Chinese adolescence.