摘要目的 调查中国人群慢性非癌痛(CNCP)的治疗现状以及阿片类药物使用状况.方法 2013年9月至2013年12月在中国大陆地区对100位医师和250位患者进行问卷调查.结果 在被调查的医师中,认为CNCP管理培训充足的仅40％,而对阿片类药物控制CNCP的相关培训充足程度方面,仅30％医师认为培训是充足的.67％的临床医师认为阿片类药物不是CNCP的最佳选择.中国患者CNCP主要发生部位是下肢(腿/足)和头颈部,分别为59.2％和39.2％;疼痛原因主要是关节炎(37.22％),过度使用(26.91％),不良姿势(35.56％).81.6％的患者处于治疗状态,仅66.67％的患者对CNCP治疗满意,而CNCP控制效果方面,74.51％的患者认为CNCP管理是有效的.结论 中国医师对阿片类药物在CNCP管理中的认知需要加强,需要对医师与患者加强CNCP教育,提高CNCP的临床管理水平.

abstractsObjective To survey the current clinical practice of chronic non-cancer pain (CNCP)management including opioid use in Chinese subgroup report of Current Practices of Cancer and Chronic Non-Cancer Pain Management:A Pan-Asian Study (ACHEON).Methods This questionnaire-based survey included 100 pain physicians and 250 patients experiencing CNCP in the period of September to December in 2013.Results CNCP management training was believed by 40％ of physicians,while 30％ reported adequate pain-relief training on opioid use.Opioids were not considered as the best choice for CNCP management by 65％ of physicians.The majority of location of pain with CNCP was legs/feet (59.2％) and neck (39.2％),arthritis (37.22％),overuse (26.91％),and poor posture (35.56％) were reported as the primary causes of pain.A portion (81.6％) of patients was under treatment,while 66.67％ of patients claimed to be satisfied with their current pain treatment.74.51％ of patients reported that CNCP management was effective pain-relief.Conclusions The Chinese physicians were insufficient cognition of CNCP management on opioid use.The CNCP education and cognition strengthening,CNCP management practice and patient's satisfaction are still necessary for Chinese physicians and patients.