摘要目的 研制适用于医院创伤救治信息积累和分析的创伤数据库及其网络软件系统.方法 针对创伤救治过程与创伤救治基本信息,基于windows操作系统和SQL SERVER 2000数据库平台,采用vb.net和asp.net软件编程语言,以B/S访问模式进行开发.结果 建立了适应于医院管理和创伤救治流程的创伤数据库结构与内容,形成了规范的数据库字段313个;编制出网络版创伤数据库系统V3.0软件.建立了创伤救治信息流,实现了创伤ICD诊断与简明损伤定级(AIS)的关联选择、创伤评分与救治质量的评估、对数据库任意字段内容进行查询并形成包括三重交叉表在内的高级报表等功能.该系统在多家医院和"5·12"地震伤员资料调查中得到很好应用.结论 研制出适用于医院创伤救治信息登记的创伤数据库内容和网络版软件系统,使医师能规范地录入收集创伤发生、救治、结局与质量评估等的信息,并能很方便地进行资料的查询和分析.

abstractsObjective To develop a trauma database and its network version which could adapt to the need of accumulation and analysis of trauma care data in hospitals.MethodsThe Trauma Data-base System was developed based on the basic data of trauma care course, with assistance of the Windows operation system and SQL SERVER 2000 database, with vb.net and asp.net as programming language and Browser/Server model as visiting model.Results The trauma database with normative 313 fields adaptive to the process and management of trauma in hospitals was established, and the network version of Trauma Database System V3.0 was programmed.Information stream of trauma care was established,which helped implementation of functions including relational selection between international classification of diseases of trauma and abbreviated injury scale, trauma scoring and trauma care quality evaluation, ar-bitrary query and report (including tri-crosstab).The system has been used in several hospitals and data collection of seismic patients in "5 ·12" Wenchuan earthquake.Conclusions A trauma database with a network version has been developed and the software suits to the trauma care data registration in hospital, which facilitates registration of the data on occurrence, diagnosis, treatment, outcome, quality evaluation of trauma and provides convenient query and analysis of trauma data.