摘要胰十二指肠切除术于1898年由Codivila首创，因其脏器切除及消化道重建困难、术后并发症发生率及死亡率高，起初并不被认可。手术疗效的落差和患者治疗的渴求，促使医疗技术人员对手术不断改进。如今，胰十二指肠切除术早已成为治疗胰头部及壶腹周围肿瘤的常规术式，近远期疗效得到了长足的进步。本文回顾了胰十二指肠切除术的发展过程，并就胰十二指肠切除术的前景作一展望。

abstractsPancreaticoduodenectomy was invented by Codivila in 1898. It was not widely applied because of the difficulties in organ removal and digestive tract reconstruction, high risks of postoperative complications and mortality. The undesired outcomes of operation and the patients seeking treatment urge the medical technicians to keep improving the operation. Nowadays, this surgery has become a routine procedure for the therapeutic option of tumors in the head and periampullary area of the pancreas, with significant improvements in short and long-term outcomes. This paper reviewed the development of pancreaticoduodenectomy and discusseed its application in the future.