摘要目的 通过对健康体检人群中宫颈癌筛查项目应用状况的分析,提高健康人群对宫颈癌筛查的认识,降低宫颈癌的发生率.方法 2008年10月1日至2009年9月30日在上海交通大学附属第六人民医院参加健康体检的妇女共15 553例次,年龄(38.0±8.6)岁,对其中行宫颈疾病筛查项目的 情况及筛查结果 进行回顾性分析.结果 行妇科专项体检者11 542例次,占妇女健康体检总数的74.21%,单一行液基超薄技术(TCT)检测项目者占妇科体检总数的13.55%,TCT+高危型人乳头状瘤病毒(HPV)为6.60%,TCT+HPV筛查宫颈疾病的异常检出率显著高于单一TCT检测(x2=15.87,P＜0.05).结论 健康体检中对妇女进行宫颈癌的筛查率低.

abstractsObjective To investigate cervical screening procedure in routine physical examinations.Methods A retrospective study was carried out to assess the procedures and outcomes of cervical cancer screening among women receiving physical examinations in our hospital from October 2008 to September 2009.Results A total of 11 542 women underwent gynecological examinations .Of them,13.55% only received TCT,6.60% finished TCT+HPV screening.The positive detection rate of TCT+HPV screening was higher than TCT alone(x2=15.87,P＜0.05).Conclusion Cervical cancer screening rate may be low.