摘要对非随机干预性研究(NRSI)偏倚评估工具ROBINS-I (Risk Of Bias In Non-randomised Studies-of Interventions)的主要内容进行详细介绍,并举例说明ROBINS-I的使用方法和注意事项.ROBINS-I针对NRSI的特点,设置了相应的评估领域和信号问题,为NRSI纳入系统综述进行证据整合提供偏倚风险信息.ROBINS-I为观察性研究和类实验领域新开发的评估工具,现已得到了一定程度的应用,但仍在进一步完善中,使用者可持续关注其后续更新与进展.

abstractsThis paper summaries the Risk Of Bias In Non-randomized Studies-of Interventions (ROBINS-I),a tool for evaluating risk of bias about Non-randomized Studies-of Interventions (NRSI),and introduces the application of ROBINS-I in a published NRSI.According to the characteristics of NRSI,evaluation field and signaling question were designed in ROBINS-I to provide essential information about risk of bias for NRSI included in systematic reviews.ROBINS-I is the tool in assessment of risk of bias in observational studies and quasi-randomised studies.Although the tool hasbeen used in practice to some extent,but it still needs further improvement.Attention should be paid to its update and progress.