摘要复杂干预在卫生系统、公共卫生、教育和社区中的应用越来越广泛,并且逐渐成为系统综述关注的领域.现在国际上发布了一系列关于系统综述报告规范性的指南,但这些指南没有充分考虑医药卫生领域中复杂干预措施报告的特殊性.在此背景下,PRISMA关于复杂干预的扩展版PRISMA-CI应运而生,它针对复杂干预的特点,在PRISMA的基础上增加或修改部分重要条目.本文将重点介绍PRISMA-CI的特有条目,并在此基础上辅以实例解读,以帮助作者、出版商和读者理解PRISMA-CI,并应用到复杂干预系统综述的报告中.随着复杂干预的兴起和流行,PRISMA-CI将为这类干预的系统综述和Meta分析提供重要的框架指导建议.

abstractsComprehensive interventions have been widely used in health system,public health,education and communities and have become increasingly focus of systematic reviews.There have been many reporting guidelines about systematic reviews,but they do not take the features of comprehensive interventions in medical area into consideration.As a result,PRISMA-CI has been developed as an extension of PRISMA,which adds or modifies the essential items of PRISMA.This paper introduces the items of PRISMA-CI and explains the items with an example to help authors,publishers,and readers understand PRISMA-CI and use it in systematic reviews on comprehensive interventions.As it become more and more popular with comprehensive interventions,PRISMA-CI will provide important structure and guidance for its systematic review and Meta-analysis.