换一批摘要骨密度降低分为代谢性骨密度降低和破坏性骨密度降低,前者为全身性改变,后者常为局部性表现.引起骨密度降低的原因众多,本文列举了骨密度降低的各种情况,分析了其可能的病因.并指出目前的骨密度测定方法仍存在局限性,提出了原发性骨质疏松诊断和鉴别诊断的具体方法.
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abstractsLowering of bone mineral density (BMD) includes metabolic and destructive reduction of BMD, the former usually relates to the changes of the whole body while the latter often affects the local parts. The lowering of BMD can be caused by so many reasons. This article analyzes the various situations and the possible causes of BMD reduction. It also points out the limitations of currently used method of measuring BMD and recommends the procedure of the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of primary osteoporosis.
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分类号
R6（外科学）
栏目名称
DOI
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1000-6699.2010.02.001
发布时间
2010-04-13（万方平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）
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