摘要很多研究表明BRAF突变与乳头状甲状腺癌(PTC)不良预后有很大相关性.本文从BRAF突变与PTC 临床病理高危因素和PTC的复发的联系以及与PTC进展为分化程度更低的肿瘤的关系这几方面来简介最新的研究进展,并阐述了其对临床决策的影响.
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abstractsThere have been numerous studies on the relationship between BRAF mutation and clinicopathological outcomes of papillary thyroid cancer(PTC),mostly showing a strong and positive association.This reflects,particularly in recent studies,in three aspects:the association of BRAF mutation with high-risk clinicopathological characteristics of PTC,the recurrence of PTC,and the progression from PTC to anaplastic thyroid cancer(ATC).Based on these findings,BRAF mutation may assist decision making on surgical management,raitioiodine treatment and the TSH level control in PTC patients.
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