垂体瘤术后垂体功能评估情况的调查
Investigation on evaluation of pituitary function after transsphenoidal ectomy of hypophysoma
摘要目的 分析垂体瘤患者术后1周及3个月的垂体功能复查情况,为垂体瘤手术患者的后续临床治疗提供参考.方法 收集1993年1月至2010年1月期间解放军总医院内分泌科住院诊断为垂体瘤并进行完整垂体功能评估后行垂体瘤切除术的106例患者,回顾性分析其各项临床资料.结果 患者术后1周与3个月的乖体功能评估率分别为23.6%与16.0%.术前存在垂体功能减退患者,术后1周与3个月的垂体功能评估率分别为23.5%与5.9%,术前垂体功能无减退者垂体功能评估率分别为23.6%和20.8%,术前存在垂体功能减退者并未得到更多的垂体功能评价关注.术后l周因手术导致新发垂体功能减退率为48.0%,术后3个月为35.3%.结论 垂体瘤术后1周内及3个月复查率低,垂体瘤术后可能存在较多漏诊垂体功能减退的患者.
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abstractsObjective To assess the pituitary function in patients with pituitary adenoma after transsphenoidal ectomy of hypophysoma.Methods Data of 106 patients with pituitary adenoma who were admitted in endocrine department and underwent the operation in PLA General Hospital from January 1993 to January 2010 were collected.Assessments of pituitary function were made before and after surgery.Results Total 23.6% and 16.0% of 106 patients underwent pituitary function evaluation by 1 week and 3 months after surgery,respectively.23.5% and 5.9% of patients with hyopituitarism before surgery underwent pituitary function evaluation by 1 week and 3 months after surgery respectively,and the respective figures in those without hypopituitarism were 23.6% and 20.8%.The incidences of new onset of hypopituitarism among 106 patients that underwent surgical procedure were 48.0% within 1 week after surgery and 35.3% by 3 months after surgery.Conclusion The rate of re-evaluation of pituitary function by 1 week and 3 months after pituitary surgery was low.Probably,many patients were missed the diagnosis of hypopituitarism after pituitary surgery.
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