摘要目的 总结借鉴岛叶胶质瘤切除手术的理念及操作技巧,探讨采用翼点入路经侧裂显微手术治疗高血压脑出血患者的疗效. 方法 回顾性分析46例采用翼点人路经侧裂显微手术治疗的重型高血压基底节脑出血患者的临床资料.结果 46例患者中死亡2例,存活44例.术后根据日常生活能力分级,Ⅰ级14例,Ⅱ级16例,Ⅲ级8例,Ⅳ例,Ⅴ级2例.结论 借鉴岛叶胶质瘤切除手术的理念及操作技巧,采用翼点人路经侧裂显微手术是治疗重型高血压脑出血的有效方法 .有利于缓解急剧增高的颅内压和改善患者预后.

abstractsObjective To summarize the surgery skills of removing the insular lobe glioma and explore the curative effect of lateral cleft microsurgery in treating the hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage (HCH) via pterional approach. Methods The clinic data of 46 patients with gravis type HCH in the basal nuclei that accepted the lateral cleft microsurgery via pterional approach, were retrospectively analyzed. Results In all of these patients, 2 patients died and 44 survived (survival rate 95.7%);according to the ADL test, grade Ⅰ, grade Ⅱ, grade Ⅲ, grade Ⅳ and grade Ⅴ were found in 14, 16, 8, 6 and 2 patients, respectively. Conclusion This operation approach is an effective one, helping relieve the sharply high intracranial pressure and improving the patients' prognosis.