摘要目的 探讨锁孔开颅显微手术治疗高血压脑出血的临床疗效.方法 2008年1月至2010年12月,应用锁孔开颅显微手术治疗高血压脑出血68例,对本组资料进行了回顾性分析.结果 术后随访3～12个月,除1例死亡外,按ADL评价:Ⅰ级(完全恢复)22例占3213%,Ⅱ级(生活自理)20例占29.3%,Ⅲ级(需人帮助)19例占27.9%,Ⅳ级(卧床不起但意识清楚)4例占5.9%,Ⅴ级(植物生存)2例占2.9%.结论 锁孔显微手术治疗高血压脑出血疗可获较好的临床疗效.

abstractsObjective To investigate the curative effects of keyhole microsurgical craniotomy to hypertension cerebral hemorrhage. Methods Treatment and curative effects were retrospectively reviewed in 68 patients of hypertension cerebral hemorrhage from Jan. 2008 to Dec. 2010. Results After treatment with keyhole microsurgical craniotomy, in 68 patients, besides 1 case death, in 3-12 month follow-up, level Ⅰ (complete recovery) 22 occupies 32.3%, level Ⅱ (self care) 20 occupies 29.3%, level Ⅲ (requires assistance) 19 occupies 27.9%, level Ⅳ (confined to the bed but conciousness) 4 occupies 5.9%, level Ⅴ (vegitative survival) 2 occupies 2.9%. Conclusion The curative effect of keyhole microsurgical craniotomy to hypertension cerebral hemorrhage is remarkable.